Leslie Henderson cares about adolescents

Leslie Henderson worries about adolescents. She is troubled because a lot of teenagers apply anabolic steroids that may be dangerous for them. These drugs may make teenagers aggressive. Furthermore, steroids may affect various systems of users. According to Leslie Henderson, the most dangerous aspect connected with intake of these preparations by adolescents is following: these drugs influence on the brain negatively. They affect not only functions of the brain; they also change the way it acts.
Anabolic steroids have been developed in order to cure some diseases. These preparations can promote development of secondary male characteristics in boys with delayed puberty. They can prevent muscle wasting in persons with HIV/AIDS and other diseases. But these products are also frequently abused. They are used for increase of muscle mass and strength. When health care providers recommend applying steroids to treat certain health problems, they indicate relatively decreased dosages that don’t cause serious adverse reactions. When these medications are administered for performance-enhancing effects, measures are high. But it is necessary to know that enhanced doses may lead to grave adverse reactions.
Non-therapeutic application of steroids is very dangerous for adolescents. Their systems have not been yet developed. That’s why these drugs may lead to irreversible changes in them. Steroids may destroy their physical as well mental health of teenagers. As a result, negative reactions of steroids are manifested in them not only during adolescence but also when they grow up. If adult persons abuse steroids, they usually don’t suffer from such long-term dangerous side consequences, as adolescents experience. That’s why Leslie Henderson and other specialists note that it is necessary to educate adolescents about negative influence of steroids on them. They should know about all probable risks. If teenagers know about severe unwanted reactions of steroids, they will probably stop using these medicines for improvement of appearance and performance.

New research promotes developing new treatment of obesity

A late study has showed that glucocorticosteroids induce increasing fat storage. These natural substances have direct influence on androgen receptors which are responsible for reduction of body fat deposits.
This study is especially valuable in our era, when numerous individuals suffer from obesity. According to affirmations of some specialists, it is necessary to lower amount of glucocorticosteroids in order to avoid or cure obesity.
When specialists conducted this study, they had the following goal: they attempted to understand ways, reasons and stages of development of fat levels. Basing upon results of the research, the specialists have said that androgen receptors should be activated in order to decrease fat deposits. Thus, obesity could be treated even at the early stages of development.
The androgen testosterone binds itself to androgen receptors. So, androgen receptors become able to manage creation of muscle mass, enhance defined muscles, etc.
According to the research, glucocorticosteroids lower activity of androgen receptors. Thus, they become inefficient to manage growth of muscle mass and reduction of fat accumulation. That’s why especially abdominal parts become fatty.
The scientists affirm that this research has ability to induce introducing new methods to treat and prevent obesity. The new treatment strategies will be connected with glucocorticosteroids and androgen receptors.

Underground labs prosper in UK because of amendment to steroid law

British people are not allowed to purchase steroids at online drug stores. Importation of steroids into the UK is considered to be illegal under a new amendment to the steroid law. Those that live in the UK and import steroids into the country are sanctioned by authorities. But Britons may freely buy, possess and use steroids.
According to the “personal custody”, those that arrived to London for the 2012 Olympic Games were allowed to import steroids for personal use. It was not claimed to be illegal under British laws. Nevertheless, those who live inside the UK don’t have any right to buy steroids online and import them from other countries to the UK.
Earlier British citizens were allowed to acquire steroids from outside the country. The amendment was recommended by the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD) in order to protect health of those that take steroids. But is the amendment able to do it?
Many underground labs produce anabolic steroids inside the UK. They prosper because of the amendment. But it is important to take in consideration that numerous underground labs manufacture fake steroids. So, British citizens have to purchase steroids of low quality because it is forbidden to import steroids that are manufactured outside the country by trustworthy pharmaceutical companies.
Authorities informed Needle-Syringe Program (NSP) workers that they would have to work more. It was confirmed that the amendment would enhance the number of steroid users.
Actually, the amendment is likely to have negative influence on health of steroid users. Steroid-using athletes and bodybuilders may get dangerous unwanted results because they switch from quality steroids produced by trustworthy pharmaceutical companies to worse preparations produced by underground labs located in the UK.

Federal prosecutors have limited knowledge about anabolic steroids

Feds don’t have sufficient knowledge about anabolic steroids, although they pursue those that produce, take and/or sell these medications. They don’t read scientific literature about these preparations. The government uses information which is presented in Wikipedia. Although feds speak about adverse effects of steroids, they don’t know about these conditions sufficiently. Citing statements about steroids provided in Wikipedia, they punish consumers/manufacturers/distributors of these products, affirming that these medicines represent evil.
Certain important questions appear here: Is it correct to base upon information presented in Wikipedia in such cases? Are these statements true? Aren’t they exposed to manipulations? Aren’t they mixed with personal opinions of sponsors?
Maurice Hall, the associate professor of communication and culture at Villanova University, claims that it is not reasonable to base wholly upon statements written in Wikipedia. He affirms that Wikipedia serves an excellent guide for footnotes. But affirmations presented in Wikipedia may be not true entirely.
For example, when John Isaac Hudelson was sentenced to imprisonment, federal prosecutors based their conclusions related to illegal operations of this person upon statements cited from Wikipedia. Feds affirmed that Hudelson would be sentenced 47-54 months in jail because he administered and distributed steroids. Stephen Greubel, the defense attorney for Hudelson, claimed that 47-54 months in prison were too much for his client. He noted that Hudelson sold steroids, products that differed from such drugs, as amphetamine, methamphetamine, codeine, morphine, etc. The defense attorney for Hudelson affirmed that steroids didn’t lead to addiction.
Federal prosecutors affirmed that John Isaac Hudelson manufactured, applied and distributed steroids to his friends. They affirmed that while steroids didn’t lead to addiction, desire to be muscular could be addictive. Furthermore, they added that steroids could lead to grave negative effects. All statements of feds were based upon those written in Wikipedia.
Ultimately, the government sent Isaac John Hudelson to 37 months in prison.

Cyclists can avoid detection while doping

Tyler Hamilton and Daniel Coyle have published a book about intake of EPO and anabolic steroids. Tips presented in the book can serve as a proof that Lance Armstrong took banned substances. The book has the following title: “The Secret Race: Inside the Hidden World of the Tour de France: Doping, Cover-ups, and Winning at all Costs”. The book contains recommendations linked with application of EPO and steroids in cycling and ways to avoid detection. It shows that drug testing is not efficacious in this sport.
Tyler Hamilton affirms that sportspeople can use steroids without being detected. He notices that the WADA doesn’t have any chance to win. Tyler Hamilton indicates weakness of the WADA in testing sportspersons for forbidden preparations.
According to Hamilton, it is easy to avoid detection while administering EPO. It is necessary to utilize the procedure “microdosing”. What does it really represent? Athletes should not introduce 2,000 Units of EPO subcutaneously every 3rd or 4th day. They should inject 400-500 Units of EPO each 3rd or 4th night into veins. This method is called “microdosing”. Utilizing this way of administration, sportspeople can avoid detection without any essential effort.
Since microdosing is a suitable way to avoid detection while applying EPO, this way must be appropriate in case of steroid use too. Thus, Tyler Hamilton supposes that cyclists and other sportspersons can avoid detection while administering anabolic steroids. He presents guidelines linked with this issue in details in the book.  The author explains how it is possible to hit tests of anti-doping system.
Actually, it is unlikely that recommendations presented in Tyler’s book will alter nature of cycling. While introduction of the biological passport into anti-doping system can’t stop doping, introduction of microdosing into usage of EPO doesn’t represent the new beginning of doping in cycling. Tips of Hamilton may alter just the essence of doping in this sport. Usage of doping products is a part of cycling. Let see the truth. Like Santa Claus doesn’t exist at the high level.

Application of different steroids in medicine

There are three classes of steroids: corticosteroids, estrogens and progestogens, and anabolic-androgenic steroids.
Essence of corticosteroids is similar to that of hormones produced in the adrenal cortex. Corticosteroids may be in form of creams, ointment, inhalation preparations, etc. They are taken in case of inflammations, allergy, illnesses of respiratory, nervous, musculoskeletal and other systems.
Estrogens and progestogens represent female sex hormones. These hormones promote developing female secondary features. Birth control pills contain these compounds.
Anabolic-androgenic steroids represent medications which are also widely applied in medicine. They are able to cure certain types of breast cancer, testicular cancer, anemia, etc. These products are frequently prescribed to get better and faster recovery after several surgeries. Burn victims, persons with HIV/AIDS administer anabolic-androgenic steroids for prevention of muscle loss. Some steroids are also indicated for treatment of osteoporosis. These remedies are also indicated in case of infertility.
Furthermore, anabolic-androgenic steroids are taken for athletic purposes. These preparations can build muscles and promote enhancing strength. That’s why numerous athletes and bodybuilders use them for performance-enhancing effects. Some anabolic-androgenic steroids are capable also to burn fat, making muscles hard.
Administration of anabolic-androgenic steroids for non-medical purposes is forbidden under laws of several countries. Those who manufacture, sell, buy and administer these medications illegally may be sentenced to imprisonment and/or fines. These medicines belong to illicit substances in certain countries because they may cause different side effects. While certain adverse effects are insignificant and disappear after discontinuation of usage, others are dangerous and even irreversible. Those who want to obtain benefits, administering steroids for medical purposes, should use these preparations under indications of physicians.

Why did Anna Watson refuse $75000 contract?

When it is noted about cheerleaders, we imagine brisk and thin women. But we have to recognize that sometimes the reality differs from our imagination. The cheerleader Anna Watson is an example in this situation. She has great muscles. But she is very pretty.
A fitness modeling agency offered her a $75000 contract. But she refused to obtain it. Actually, it is surprisingly because many ladies desire to get such contracts. But she didn’t desire to obtain it because she had to administer steroids for this need.
When Anna Watson began to study at Hawaii Pacific University, she started weight lifting. The lady trained intensively and consumed about 3000 calorie daily. Finally she was able to lift 230 pounds. But her weight was not enough to obtain a modeling fitness contract. However she ate much protein, she could not gain needed pounds.
A modeling agent said that the steroid Anavar could help her to enhance weight. Anna Watson had to gain 50 pounds in order to obtain the contract. So, she began to apply Anavar in order to enhance body mass. She was eating “forever”, even if she didn’t feel hunger. Despites of her efforts, nutrition regimen and administration of the steroid Anavar, she could not gain 50 pounds. She gained just 10 pounds.
The cheerleader Anna Watson is a religious person. She attends a local church. Finally, she decided to ask a weight lifting champion for advice. Hugh Kirby who is also a member of the church has recommended her to stay far from steroid use. He noted that these preparations could cause different adverse consequences. This man also mentioned that steroids could lead to infertility. Thus, Hugh Kirby claimed that it would be better to refuse the contract instead of getting health problems, especially infertility.
Thus, Anna Watson didn’t agree to get the contract. But she decided not to leave her workouts. The cheerleader is studying to become a personal trainer.
Actually, the cheerleader made an appropriate decision. It is reasonable to keep female features without a modeling contract instead of getting the contract and suffering from signs of masculinization on account of steroid use.

Dangers linked with illegal sale of steroids

However it is illegal to distribute anabolic steroids in some countries, several steroid dealers are not sanctioned properly. For example, lately two persons that sold steroids illegally were not sentenced to imprisonment. They were sentenced only to work several hours. However these persons advertised and sold steroids online, they avoided imprisonment successfully. These individuals sold products which could affect health of consumers. That’s why they had to be punished more harshly.
Many consumers of steroids don’t know anything about risks related to them. They don’t know that application of steroids may result in certain health problems. It is important to take into account that some steroids are aromatizable. It means that they may turn into estrogen, enhancing levels of this hormone. As a result, male users of such steroids may suffer from gynecomastia, abnormal fat distribution, water retention, etc. Undoubtedly, gynecomastia is very unpleasant effect for males. Sometimes it can’t be cured with preparations. Thus, it may require a surgery.
Certain steroids are dangerous for females. They may cause signs of masculinization in them. So, certain women that apply androgenic steroids have deep voice, hirsutism, baldness, menstrual problems, infertility, etc.
A lot of steroids are liver-toxic. They may cause liver diseases. If anyone has had liver troubles before application of steroids, these preparations may lead to severer complications.
Nevertheless, nobody can doubt about benefits that can be obtained owing to application of steroids. These preparations induce creating new muscle tissues. They also increase existing muscles. Moreover, these products help to get energy. Some steroids promote fat burning, making muscle more defined.
However probable benefits of steroids are amazing, it is important to consider possible adverse results. It is affirmed that steroids may lead to depression and uncontrolled aggressiveness. Thus, several consumers of these drugs commit various crimes. While some consumers may commit suicides, others violate, kill other persons.
Steroids may lead also to other unwanted reactions that are not enumerated in the article. People should be aware of what they administer. Those who sell these drugs illegally should be punished properly.

Intake of performance-enhancing drugs in football

A lot of articles report about application of steroids in baseball. Sportswriters and reporters describe steroid scandals that take place in this sport. It is frequently debated about steroid era in baseball. MLB players are required to submit to numerous drug tests. It seems that each person interested in sports demonizes baseball players for usage of performance-enhancing drugs. Do only baseball players take steroids and other related drugs? What do you think about football players? Don’t they dope? Why do we blame just baseball players for application of banned medicines?
Intake of doping products is widespread among football players. Since 1960s administration of performance-enhancing drugs has a substantial role in this sport. It is difficult to imagine football without administration of steroids and other related medicines.
Strength and size are substantial features in football. Some individuals consider that football players possess great strength only because of hard workouts and appropriate nutrition. But it is wrong. Many football players administer banned substances in order to obtain strength and induce increasing muscle size.
As you notice, intake of prohibited products is widespread among football players. Nevertheless, baseball players are more harshly blamed for intake of steroids and other related medications. Such baseball players, as Jose Canseco, Roger Clemens and Barry Bonds were subjected to public shame because of doping. But such football players, as Lyle Alzado, Shawne Merriman, Chris Cooper and Thomas Romanowski, also used forbidden medicines. Nonetheless, they were not so widely blamed, as dopers in baseball.
Furthermore, it is important to take into account that application of steroids is linked with more risks in football.
It is supposed that football is unlikely to be cleaned from doping.

Teens should be taught about dangers linked with steroids

Adolescents’ addiction to anabolic steroids becomes a great problem today. Why do teenagers administer these preparations? They do it in order to increase their muscles, lower fat deposits and add definition to muscles. They desire to be more attractive. Actually, teenagers take these preparations because they desire to look like models, sports stars and heroes. Since adolescents desire to be celebrated so, as well-known sportspersons are, they try to improve their physique and performance with anabolic steroids.
But teens don’t take into account several important factors in this situation. Firstly, professional sportspeople and bodybuilders ask specialists for guidelines. So, health care providers indicate how they should administer steroids. That’s why administration of anabolic steroids by celebrated sportspeople is relatively safe. When it comes to teenagers, they don’t know what they apply; they don’t know how steroids should be applied. Secondly, the process of development is not over in teens. That’s why steroids may be unsafe for them. Anabolic steroids may damage functions of reproductive, cardiovascular and other systems in teens.
Unluckily, a lot of adolescents administer anabolic steroids. Certain surveys of the Michigan University manifest that the number of steroid users in high schools continues to increase.
Furthermore, it is not a problem to get these preparations. High schools students buy steroids without essential efforts.
As a result, certain teenagers become addicted to steroids. While several teens try to cease using these medicines, they can’t do it. Actually, it is quite difficult to get rid of this addiction. Addicted consumers of steroids can’t stop taking these medicines without help of high-qualified specialists. They have to stay in special centers of rehabilitation where well-trained experts help them to get rid of the addiction.
It is important to teach adolescents about risks related to anabolic steroids. Teenagers should be aware not only of benefits of these substances. They should be educated also about adverse results of these preparations. If schoolchildren and high school students are not educated about disadvantages of steroids, they will take these preparations. Finally, their systems will be damaged. If the society doesn’t worry about teens, they will get numerous health problems.

Anti-doping agencies create new techniques to make sports free from doping

While sportspeople that dope find new methods to avoid detection, anti-doping agencies introduce new tools in order to catch those that take banned medicines. One of new techniques elaborated into anti-doping system is biological passport. It helps to set whether a sportsperson has applied any banned substance. The biological passport measures some biomarkers which can indicate whether an individual has applied certain substances. Thus, it can measure hemoglobin levels. Unexplained decreased or high hemoglobin levels may indicate doping. So, the biological passport defines physical changes which play great role in detection.
It is clear that anti-doping policy becomes more advanced. It creates new techniques to catch dopers and clean sports.
If you compare drug tests that have been used earlier with those which are applied nowadays, you can understand that the difference is significant. Anti-doping efforts are great. Drug testing becomes more advanced.
It was also elaborated a test for detection of CERA. This preparation was initially developed in order to cure anemia related to kidney dysfunctions. Since earlier there was not any drug test that could determine metabolites of this substance, Rashid Ramzi of Bahrain could avoid detection at the Beijing Olympics. Recently his sample was re-tested by this new test. Anti-doping officers determined that this sportsman had administered CERA. As a result, Rashid Ramzi forfeited his awards.
Earlier it was hard and even quite impossible to catch those that applied HGH. Recently a blood test for this product was also introduced.
Another new drug test, known as Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry, was also lately elaborated. This test helps to set whether testosterone has been applied from outsides or it has been produced in the body naturally.
So, anti-doping system is more sophisticated nowadays. Anti-doping officials suppose that they will be able to make sports free from intake of performance-enhancing drugs.

Athletes should be allowed to dope

Lance Armstrong never tested positive for any forbidden substance. But the sportsman was stripped of his seven Tour de France titles because the USADA claimed that he had doped.
You may notice that administration of prohibited medications is considered to be an ultimate sin of competitive athletes. They are sentenced to ban from competitions, if they are found guilty or just suspected of doping.
For example, Dwain Chambers, a British sprinter, was banned because he tested positive for tetrahydrogestrinone. This athlete affirmed that he was not the only Olympic  runner that administered steroids. According to his statements, numerous runners of the US racing team applied forbidden medications.
Some individuals are probably bothered by reading articles about fight against application of banned medicines in sports. It seems that the battle never ends. Although anti-doping agencies try to eradicate doping from professional sports, many athletes continue administering banned medicines. It is impossible to eradicate doping. It seems that it is better to legalize administration of doping products. Let sportspeople use whatever they desire!
Sportspersons break more splendid records from one year to another. It will be needed to measure thousandths of a second in order to define who the winner is. It seems that it will be impossible to define with a naked eye the fastest runners. That’s why some experts fear that it will be too difficult to keep sports interesting.
Some specialists realize that anti-doping policies fail. Sportspersons who have never tested positive for any forbidden medication are suspended. Drug tests can’t induce catching those that apply steroids and/or other performance-enhancing drugs.
Doping is an inseparable part of sports. Almost each athlete that won Tour de France was involved in a doping case.
Fans have great expectations. Sportspersons have to push their bodies till the limits in order to win. They have to administer steroids and/or other doping products in order to keep their reputations and not disappoint fans. The society should be demonized for athletes’ doping. Not only athletes should be demonized for usage of banned substances. The society creates such culture where athletes can’t win without application of certain preparations. That’s why it is necessary to stop demonizing athletes. It is better to permit doping in sports. Each sport should compose own list of banned preparations. Only medications which are harmful to certain sport itself must be prohibited. Let take boxing as an example. This sport should prohibit just those substances that remove fear because removing of fear in this sport is against its nature.

Pharmaceutical companies advertise their products during steroid scandals

It is believed that steroid scandals must have negative influence on pharmaceutical companies that manufacture these medications. But manufacturers of these drugs find ways to take advantages of different steroid scandals. Thus, pharmaceutical companies use them in order to advertise own preparations.
Let take as an example the governmental case against Barry Bonds. However one may believe that this steroid scandal must suppress purchase of several medications, the reality has demonstrated opposite things. The pharmaceutical company Abbott Laboratories could draw advantage of the case. The company found a lot of possibilities to promote selling transdermal testosterone because of the accusations linked with Barry Bonds’ doping.
It was confirmed that the former baseball player Barry Bonds applied the transdermal testosterone product “AndroGel”. Of course, many sportswriters published articles about this case. The pharmaceutical company Abbott Laboratories utilized this public scandal and began to advertise this product. Many Barry Bonds’ fans started getting and utilizing this gel. This situation influenced on profits of Abbot Laboratories essentially. According to certain sources, the profits of the company turned out to be great.
Testosterone products are widely prescribed and administered. Many individuals apply them for testosterone replacement therapy. The number of steroid prescriptions has enhanced by 90 % during last five years. So, the number of those that apply steroids is growing.
The pharmaceutical company Abbott Laboratories manufactures and sells the testosterone product “AndroGel”. Since other companies saw that testosterone gel was in high demand, they also began to manufacture it. Thus, such medications, as  AndroDream and Axiron, appeared. While AndroDream is offered for sale by Watson Pharmaceuticals, Axiron is sold by Eli Lilly.
Pharmaceutical companies promote selling their medicines. They affirm that steroids improve men’s health. Of course, any company understands that since a lot of males suffer from insufficient production of testosterone and since these drugs are used for gaining of muscles and strength, the number of potential clients is great.

Findings linked with inhaled corticosteroids

Inhaled steroids are medicines that are taken in case of asthma by kids and adults. Persons that have mild, moderate and severe asthma use these medicines daily. These medications prevent inflammation of the airways. Doctors supervise persons with this disease, adjusting dosage schedule each 6 weeks.
Unfortunately, inhaled steroids, like other medications, may cause negative consequences. Regular application of these medications is connected with some risks. Is there any way for individuals with asthma to avoid these problems?
A recent research has displayed that prescribers should not recommend taking these products daily to individuals with mild-to-moderate asthma. This study turned out to be very valuable. It is likely to alter guidelines connected with treatment of asthma.
The research was conducted by specialists of the Texas Medical Brach in Galveston. The physician William Calhoun and his colleagues enrolled 340 persons with asthma in the research. Several persons received inhaled steroids daily; others took these preparations, when symptoms of asthma attacks appeared. Bronchial reactivity and functions of lungs were measured by the specialists during nine months. The results of the research manifested that there was not any essential difference between these two groups.
According to the specialists, if inhaled steroids are taken, when symptoms occur, exacerbation can be prevented. Moreover, these preparations have prolonged action. It means that positive effects are felt even some days after application. The scientists suggest that these medicines may be taken by individuals with mild-to-moderate asthma only when symptoms appear.
Why is this study valuable? According to certain sources, 25 million Americans suffer from asthma. Undoubtedly, they should be treated. This piece of news must be valuable for them. Moreover, if inhaled corticosteroids are administered prolonged period of time, they may cause severe adverse reactions, such as hormonal imbalance, cataract, etc. Thus, if individuals that suffer from mild-to-moderate asthma don’t administer these drugs each day, they are more unlikely to get these adverse effects.
Undoubtedly, it is early to modify guidelines linked with treatment of asthma. But this study may promote conducting further studies that may lead to some changes.